Salah satu obyek wisata murah yang ada di Bali sangat cocok buat liburan keluarga, obyek wisata ini terletak di Bali utara setelah obyek wisata bedugul dan danau beratan, untuk menuju kesana dibutuhkan waktu sekitar 2 jam sari kota Denpasar. pemandangan di sekitar danau cukup menawan apalagi di pagi hari atau pada sore hari suasana agak berkabut dan di kelilingi bukit2 tinggi di skitar danau dan sepanjang danau terbentang perkebunan strowberry yang dikelola oleh masyarakat sekitar danau.
Friday, June 24, 2016
Tuesday, February 26, 2013
SILENCE DAY IN BALI
Nyepi is a Balinese "Day of Silence" that is commemorated every Isaawarsa (Saka new year) according to the Balinese calendar (in 2012, it fell on March 23rd). It is a Hindu celebration mainly celebrated in Bali, Indonesia. Nyepi, a Government holiday in Indonesia, is a day of silence, fasting and meditation for the Balinese. The day following Nyepi is also celebrated as New year.
Although Nyepi is primarily a Hindu holiday, non-Hindu residents of Bali observe the day of silence as well, out of respect for their fellow citizens. Even tourists are not exempt; although free to do as they wish inside their hotels, no one is allowed onto the beaches or streets, and the only airport in Bali remains closed for the entire day. The only exceptions granted are for emergency vehicles carrying those with life-threatening conditions and women about to give birth.
On the day after Nyepi, known as Ngembak Geni, social activity picks up again quickly, as families and friends gather to ask forgiveness from one another, and to perform certain religious rituals together.
Rituals
- First, The Melasti Ritual is performed 3-4 days beforehand. It is dedicated to Sanghyang Widhi Wasa. The ritual is performed in Pura (Balinese temple) near the sea (Pura Segara) and meant to purify Arca, Pratima, and Pralingga (sacred objects) belonging to several temples, also to acquire sacred water from the sea.
- Second, The Bhuta Yajna Ritual is performed in order to vanquish the negative elements and create a balance with God, Mankind, and Nature. The ritual is also meant to appease Batara Kala by Pecaruan offering. Devout Hindu Balinese villages usually make ogoh-ogoh, demonic statues made of bamboo and paper symbolizing negative elements or malevolent spirits. After the ogoh-ogoh have been paraded around the village, the Ngrupuk ritual takes place, which involves burning the ogoh-ogoh.
- Third, the Nyepi Rituals are performed as follows:
- Amati Geni: No fire or light, including no electricity
- Amati Karya: No working
- Amati Lelunganan: No travelling
- Amati Lelanguan: Fasting and no revelry/self-entertainment
- Fourth, the Yoga/Brata Ritual starts at 6:00 a.m. and continues to 6:00 p.m. the next day.
- Fifth, the Ngembak Agni/Labuh Brata Ritual is performed for all Hindus to forgive each other and to welcome the new days to come.
- Sixth and finally, The Dharma Shanti Rituals is performed as the Nyepi Day or "Day of Silence."
| Balinese Year | CE Year | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1931 | 2009 | 26 March |
| 1932 | 2010 | 16 March |
| 1933 | 2011 | 5 March |
| 1934 | 2012 | 23 March |
| 1935 | 2013 | 12 March |
Tuesday, February 19, 2013
Balinese Traditional Textile
Endek Fabric
The ancient and traditional Balinese textiles known as endek or endek sarongs were once solely used by families of Balinese nobility. Today however Endek sarongs are widely used as a modern day clothing textile. These once unique textiles have become an important cultural identity for the whole Balinese society. Men and women of all social classes ware and use endek sarongs. When most Balinese buy sarongs in Bali, they will buy sarongs made from endek.
The name endek refers to the patterning technique used in making these traditional Bali textiles. Endek is in-fact a variant of the ikat process that is widely practiced throughout Indonesia. Ikat, which means to bundle or to tie in Indonesian. Is the very complicated and time-consuming resist-dye technique in which un-dyed yarns (threads of cotton) are mounted on a frame in bundles, according to and depending on the desired pattern.
The yarns are tied in places with lengths of banana bast or plastic strips. During the ikat dyeing process, the tied areas will resist the dye and will remain uncolored. Repeated tying and dyeing will result in a multihued pattern of great intricacy. It is this great intricacy that has seen these Bali sarongs thrive until today.
The preprogrammed pattern designs can be applied to the warp threads (warp ikat) or to the weft threads (weft ikat). Or applied to both the groups of threads so that the patterning of each group supplements the other (double ikat). The two forms of ikat known in Bali are weft ikat, called endek. Endek has the pattern in the weft threads only. The other form of ikat is double ikat called Geringsing.
Geringsing textiles and sarongs have patterns in both the warp and the weft. Double ikat (geringsing) is an exceedingly complicated traditional Balinese textile to produce. Both the patterned designed groups of threads have to meet at precise points during weaving of the intricate Bali textile. This traditional textile of double ikat known as Geringsing, is only produced in one location in the whole of Indonesia. In this tiny village named Tenganan Pegeringsingan in eastern Bali, you will still find doulble ikat Bali sarongs.
Only in Tenganan Pegeringsingan in eastern Bali has the making of this ancient traditional textile art been mastered and performed for many centuries. In more recent years combined warp and weft ikat processes have been used in some areas in Gianyar (central Bali). However here the warp is patterned in some parts of the cloth and the weft in other parts of the cloth. However patterns in both warp and weft are never blended into each other as in Tenganan.
Monday, February 18, 2013
BALI MARIAGE TRADITION
Wednesday, November 9, 2011
Tanah Lot Bali
PURA TANAH LOT
Pura Tanah Lot is located at a village called Braban, included in the administration of Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan. The location is 30 kms from Denpasar city, and 11 kms from the town of Kediri. The town of Kediri lies on the main road between Denpasar city to Tabanan city which is also the main road of southern area of Bali from east island to the west. Big bus can reach the parking lot that is especially constructed by local government on the beach where are also found some restaurants, shops and art shops. On the east side of parking area there are shops and restaurants, from here visitors have to walk on foot around 300 meters to the beach. On the beach again some drink stalls along the direction of east west and they put some wooden or bamboo chairs on the beach where visitors can relax waiting for the sunset.
The beach on the area is steep drop cliff continuously under abrasion of strong sea water. On the edge of the sea below is very fine black sand mixed with sparkling quartz. This black sand is used to make decoration such as mirror frames, photo frames or building decorations due to its sparkling reflection under light.
The name of Tanah Lot temple in tourism bibliography about Bali is almost never absent. Among those temples as a tourist visit it is probably Tanah Lot is second most popular after Besakih. The name Tanah Lot is probably from " tanah laut " means land in the sea. It is the fact that the strong sea abrasion has separated the temple area with Bali mainland, so it looks that the temple nests on a small hill of rock bulging up on the ocean. Despite the fact that strong hit of sea wave but the site is still standing while the whole side have disappeared by the raged waves of hundreds of years.
No historical record is found so far to construct the history of the temple. Scripture of Dang Hyang Nirarta ( a fairy priest from Java ) mentions that the priest Dang Hyang Nirarta had visited the temple and asked the people around the area to build shrine. While the priest also educated fishermen there in making fish trap. The temple as a whole has 8 shrines with Merus ( superimposed roofs ) assemblaged on the narrow cliff that bulges up from the sea bed. Seen from the name of main shrine it suggests that the temple was built to honor a person who probably had important rule at the area with posthumous name as " Pemekel " It is common that, when a temple is built say the main shrine indeed dedicated to god, but second main shrines in a complex is normally dedicated to persons who had dedicated himself for the welfare of the people or at least a person who had strong influence among the people.
The temple as a whole is dedicated to the god of the sea. Fishermen pray to get fish and prosperity. A myth mentions that one of the shrine at Batukaru temple was lost, and was found here standing at Tanah Lot temple complex. It was very probable that the temple was built by Mengwi kingdom as the sea temple. The kingdom of Mengwi was flourishing around 1750 according to manuscript, and built their capital at present day Mengwi town, also popular as tour visit for its temple called Taman Ayun. The palace was just on the west side of Taman Ayun temple along the road side up to the corner of cross road. The kingdom ever ruled large part of Bali, even up to the present day Kabupaten Banyuwangi in east Java, and one of kingdom built so many temples inherited to their people. Toward the end of 19th century the kingdom was declining very quick due to conflict with their minister known as I Pasek Badak, from the village of Buduk near krobokan town kuta. it was probable that royal family wish to take the position of Badak as minister because Badak was not from Arya family ( not with title I Gusti ), yet Badak show resistant and open war was un avoided. Royal family was almost defeated when Badak realized that to many people become victim of unnecessary conflict and he informed the royal family that he would give up his resistant, and asked to be killed by the king. As the respect to Badak who ever growing Mengwi kingdom, royal family worship him as great warrior at the main temple of Taman Ayun where one can see the shrine especially dedicated to I Pasek Badak and the royal family regularly during the ritual worship him at front of his shrine. A kingdom in Bali normally had 3 main temples, one located near the sea, one in the city or near the palace, and one on the mountain or near the mountain. This concept of 3 temples has also influenced the smaller unit of Balinese settlement in the level called " Desa ". Every Desa in Bali has also 3 main temples dedicated to different way of worshipping the god and ancestor's spirits.
Now only 3 villages that responsible for the temple those are all nearby villages of Braban, Kelating, and Tibu Biyu, and still as the temple for Mengwi palace. The ceremony is performed every 6 month, based on Hindu-Java calendar which is already printed out during November every year.
For tourists, it is not only the traditional magic of the temple is interesting, but the location in the natural setting, especially during the sunset, the temple changes into silhouette against the sunsets above Indonesian ocean.
The beach on the area is steep drop cliff continuously under abrasion of strong sea water. On the edge of the sea below is very fine black sand mixed with sparkling quartz. This black sand is used to make decoration such as mirror frames, photo frames or building decorations due to its sparkling reflection under light.
The name of Tanah Lot temple in tourism bibliography about Bali is almost never absent. Among those temples as a tourist visit it is probably Tanah Lot is second most popular after Besakih. The name Tanah Lot is probably from " tanah laut " means land in the sea. It is the fact that the strong sea abrasion has separated the temple area with Bali mainland, so it looks that the temple nests on a small hill of rock bulging up on the ocean. Despite the fact that strong hit of sea wave but the site is still standing while the whole side have disappeared by the raged waves of hundreds of years.
No historical record is found so far to construct the history of the temple. Scripture of Dang Hyang Nirarta ( a fairy priest from Java ) mentions that the priest Dang Hyang Nirarta had visited the temple and asked the people around the area to build shrine. While the priest also educated fishermen there in making fish trap. The temple as a whole has 8 shrines with Merus ( superimposed roofs ) assemblaged on the narrow cliff that bulges up from the sea bed. Seen from the name of main shrine it suggests that the temple was built to honor a person who probably had important rule at the area with posthumous name as " Pemekel " It is common that, when a temple is built say the main shrine indeed dedicated to god, but second main shrines in a complex is normally dedicated to persons who had dedicated himself for the welfare of the people or at least a person who had strong influence among the people.
The temple as a whole is dedicated to the god of the sea. Fishermen pray to get fish and prosperity. A myth mentions that one of the shrine at Batukaru temple was lost, and was found here standing at Tanah Lot temple complex. It was very probable that the temple was built by Mengwi kingdom as the sea temple. The kingdom of Mengwi was flourishing around 1750 according to manuscript, and built their capital at present day Mengwi town, also popular as tour visit for its temple called Taman Ayun. The palace was just on the west side of Taman Ayun temple along the road side up to the corner of cross road. The kingdom ever ruled large part of Bali, even up to the present day Kabupaten Banyuwangi in east Java, and one of kingdom built so many temples inherited to their people. Toward the end of 19th century the kingdom was declining very quick due to conflict with their minister known as I Pasek Badak, from the village of Buduk near krobokan town kuta. it was probable that royal family wish to take the position of Badak as minister because Badak was not from Arya family ( not with title I Gusti ), yet Badak show resistant and open war was un avoided. Royal family was almost defeated when Badak realized that to many people become victim of unnecessary conflict and he informed the royal family that he would give up his resistant, and asked to be killed by the king. As the respect to Badak who ever growing Mengwi kingdom, royal family worship him as great warrior at the main temple of Taman Ayun where one can see the shrine especially dedicated to I Pasek Badak and the royal family regularly during the ritual worship him at front of his shrine. A kingdom in Bali normally had 3 main temples, one located near the sea, one in the city or near the palace, and one on the mountain or near the mountain. This concept of 3 temples has also influenced the smaller unit of Balinese settlement in the level called " Desa ". Every Desa in Bali has also 3 main temples dedicated to different way of worshipping the god and ancestor's spirits.
Now only 3 villages that responsible for the temple those are all nearby villages of Braban, Kelating, and Tibu Biyu, and still as the temple for Mengwi palace. The ceremony is performed every 6 month, based on Hindu-Java calendar which is already printed out during November every year.
For tourists, it is not only the traditional magic of the temple is interesting, but the location in the natural setting, especially during the sunset, the temple changes into silhouette against the sunsets above Indonesian ocean.
Friday, July 22, 2011
situs gunung kawi
Situs Gunung Kawi obyek wisata di Bali,
Pura Gunung Kawi, Pernahkah anda mendengar atau berkunjung ke Situs Pura gunung kawi selama liburan anda di bali, atau anda sama sekali blank tidak ada petunjuk. kalau demikian karena hal-hal sejarah sangat ramai dibicarakan belakangan ini secara singkat saya akan ceritakan sejarah obyek ini, mudah-mudahan berguna menambah wawasan serta referensi obyek wisata anda selama liburan di Bali,
Setelah melewati Gapura dan 315 anak tangga di pinggir sungai Pakerisan yaitu sebuah sungai yang mempunyai nilai sejarah yang sangat tinggi, terletak komplek Candi Gunung Kawi. Obyek wisata ini termasuk didalam wilayah Tampaksiring , kabupaten Gianyar kira-kira 40 km dari Denpasar.
Mengenai nama Gunung Kawi ini belum diketahui secara pasti asal muasalnya. Namun secara etimologi (bahasa kerennya) dikatakan berasal dari kata Gunung dan Kawi yang berarti Gunung adalah daerah pegunungan dan Kawi adalah pahatan, jadi maksudnya ialah pahatan yang terdapat di pegunungan atau di atas batu padas.
Menurut sejarahnya bahwasanya diantara raja-raja Bali yang memerintah Bali, yang paling terkenal adalah dari dinasti Warmadewa, Raja Udayana adalah berasal dari dinasti ini dan beliau adalah anak dari Ratu Campa yang diangkat anak oleh Warmadewa. Setelah dewasa beliau menikah dengan putri dari empu sendok dari jawa timur(kediri) yang bernama Gunapriya Dharma Patni, dari perkawinan ini beliau menurunkan Erlangga ( bukan nama toko lho…..) dan Anak Wungsu. Akhirnya setelah Erlangga wafat tahun 1041, kerajaannya di jawa timur dibagi 2(dua). Pendeta budha yang bernama Mpu Baradah dikirim keBali agar pulau Bali diberikan kepada salah satu putra Erlangga, tetapi ditolak oleh Mpu Kuturan.
Selanjutnya Bali diperintah oleh Raja Anak Wungsu antara tahun 1049-1077 dan dibawah pemerintahanya Bali merupakan daerah yang subur dan tentram.
Setelah beliau meninggal dunia abunya disimpan dalam satu candi dikomplek Candi Gunung Kawi. Tulisan yang terdapat di pintu masuk situs ini berbunyi ” Haji Lumah Ing Jalu” yang berarti Sang Raja dimakamkan di “Jalu” sama dengan “susuh” dari (ayam jantan) yang bentuknya sama dengan Kris, maka perkataan ” Ing Jalu” dapat ditafsirkan sebagai petunjuk ” Kali Kris” atau Pakerisan. Raja yang dimakamkan di Jalu dimaksud adalah Raja Udayana, Anak Wungsu, dan 4 orang permaisuri Raja serta Perdana Mentri raja.
Disebelah tenggara dari komplek candi ini terletak Wihara (tempat tinggal atau asrama para Biksu/pendeta Budha). Peninggalan Candi dan Wihara di Gunung Kawi ini diperkirakan pada abad 11 masehi dan juga wujud toleransi hidup bergama pada waktu itu yang patut menjadi contoh dan tauladan bagi kita di masa ini, belajar dari kearifan masa lalu…….
Berkunjung ke situs Pura Gunung Kawi ini, memberika anda wawasan serta keindahan alam yang menawan. Selamat ber wisata di Bali ,
Wednesday, July 13, 2011
Barong Ket
Barong Ket atau Barong Keket adalah tari Barong yang paling banyak terdapat di Bali dan paling sering dipentaskan serta memiliki pebendaharaan gerak tari yang lengkap. Dari wujudnya, Barong Ket ini merupakan perpaduan antara singa, macan, sapi atau boma. Badan Barong ini dihiasi dengan ukiran-ukiran dibuat dari kulit, ditempel kaca cermin yang berkilauan dan bulunya dibuat dari perasok (serat dari daun sejenis tanaman mirip pandan), ijuk atau ada pula dari bulu burung gagak.
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Untuk menarikannya Barong ini diusung oleh dua orang penari yang disebut Juru Saluk / Juru Bapang, satu penari di bagian kepala dan yang lainnya di bagian pantat dan ekornya. Tari Barong Keket ini melukiskan tentang pertarungan kebajikan (dharma) dan keburukan (adharma) yang merupakan paduan yang selalu berlawanan (rwa bhineda). Tari Barong Ket diiringi dengan gamelan Semar Pagulingan.
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